Latest Bird Flu Updates in the UK: Outbreaks, Prevention, and Safety Measures
the latest bird flu updates in the UK. Learn about recent outbreaks, government guidelines, prevention tips, and how to protect your poultry as of February 2025.
As of February 2025, the United Kingdom is experiencing a resurgence of avian influenza (bird flu), with cases surging across multiple regions. The highly pathogenic H5N1 strain continues to dominate, posing significant risks to both wild birds and domestic poultry
Recent Outbreaks
In early 2025, several new cases of HPAI H5N1 were confirmed in commercial poultry farms and wild bird populations. A notable case involved an outbreak at a commercial poultry farm in England on February 14, marking the first major incident of the year
Additionally, clusters of dead or sick swans have raised alarms, with investigations pointing to bird flu as the likely cause
Government Response
To combat the spread, new avian influenza prevention zones have been established in England, Scotland, and Wales. These measures require all bird keepers, regardless of flock size, to house their birds indoors and adhere to strict biosecurity protocols.
The UK Health Security Agency (UKHSA) has also confirmed a rare human case of avian influenza A (H5N1), underscoring the importance of vigilance
Prevention Tips for Poultry Owners
- Biosecurity Measures: Regularly clean coops, equipment, and clothing. Use foot dips with disinfectants before entering bird areas.
- Limit Wild Bird Contact: Prevent interaction between domestic birds and wild birds by using netting or keeping them housed.
- Monitor Flock Health: Watch for symptoms like respiratory distress, swelling, or sudden deaths. Report suspected cases immediately to the Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA).
Public Health Concerns
While the risk to humans remains low, individuals working closely with infected birds are advised to take precautions. Practicing good hygiene, wearing protective gear, and avoiding direct contact with sick birds can mitigate transmission risks
